However, when your glutathione reserves are too low, free radical damage can spiral out of control, leading to cell damage and the foundations for inflammatory health condition such as: Intestinal permeability (leaky gut) Chemical sensitivities Heavy metal sensitivities Autoimmune diseases and flares Inflammatory and immune disorders Glutathione depletion is also linked to a number of other disease states and groups: Aging Athletic overtraining Major injuries and trauma Patients with wasting diseases such as HIV and AIDS Lung cancer Gut-based diseases such as Crohns and ulcerative colitis Chronic fatigue syndrome Alcoholism and fatty liver disease Diabetes and low glucose tolerance Cancer In many of these cases, raising glutathione levels has shown therapeutic benefits
This PTM also occurs in mitochondria, regulating the OXPHOS and other mitochondrial functions [166]
Diabetes (2015) 64:380817
These include obesity, insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease
Although prolonged treatment with oral N-acetylcysteine (NAC) prevents acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, it remains controversial for the treatment of COPD (91, 103105)
Although the evidence is not consistent, appropriate doses of vitamin B12, vitamin D, vitamin C, selenium, folic acid, and antioxidants such as carotenoids have shown a preventive effect in certain types of cancer