Model outputs include costs, life expectancy (measured in years), quality-adjusted life expectancy (measured in quality-adjusted life years [QALYs]), the cumulative incidence of all modeled diabetes complications, and mean hypoglycemia rates in each simulation arm, along with differences in cost, life expectancy and quality-adjusted life expectancy outcomes between simulation arms and the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER)
Ensure pricing information is standardized and easily comparable across hospitals and health plans
The medication is typically administered via injection, and dosing must be precise to avoid side effects or ineffective treatment
Specialty medications fill by a specialty pharmacy: Many high-cost or complex drugs (like biologics for rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis pills, etc.) are still dispensed via specialty pharmacies
The commercial allulose sold on the market is made by enzymatic conversion of natural plant fructose, and is definitely not a product synthesized from non-food chemicals like sucralose or aspartame
Avoid guarantees, overly strong results promises, miracle language