The sequences determined in this study were assembled using ContigExpress, uploaded to National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) database, and compared with the identified species using the basic local alignment search tool (BLAST)
Indonesian kreteks, in which tar values are exorbitantly inflated not by tobacco, but by additives to it, will not be included in this peculiar top
Additionally, chronic smoking can damage the vascular system , which can impair blood flow, including to the testes
Altered brain chemistry: Chronic exposure to nicotine can lead to changes in the brain, affecting mood, memory, and concentration
Twenty-two years apart, the similarities are easy to spot
As this study was part of a student-led research project, a collaborative, capacity-building approach was adopted